What Do Roots Do

Key Notes :

Anchor the Plant

• Roots hold the plant firmly in the soil, preventing it from falling or being blown away by the wind.

Absorb Water and Nutrients

• Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil, which are essential for the plant’s growth and survival.

Store Food

• Some roots, like carrots, radishes, and sweet potatoes, store food for the plant. This stored food can also be eaten by animals and humans.

Transport Materials

• Roots transport water and nutrients from the soil to the stem and leaves through tiny tubes.

Prevent Soil Erosion

• Roots help to hold the soil together, stopping it from being washed away by rain or blown away by wind.

Special Roots

• Some plants have special roots, like mangroves, which help them breathe in swampy areas.

Different Types of Roots

• Taproots: One main root with smaller branches (e.g., carrot).
• Fibrous Roots: Many small roots spread out (e.g., grass).

Importance of Healthy Roots

• Healthy roots are crucial for a strong and healthy plant. Taking care of soil helps roots grow better.

Let’s practice!