Shrubs

key notes:

What is a Shrub?

• Definition: A shrub is a small to medium-sized plant with many branches that grow close to the ground. Unlike trees, shrubs do not have a single main trunk.

Characteristics of Shrubs

• Size: Shrubs are typically smaller than trees, often ranging from 1 to 5 meters in height.
• Branches: They have multiple stems or branches that spread out from the base.
• Leaves: Shrubs usually have a lot of leaves. The leaves can be different shapes and sizes depending on the type of shrub.
• Flowers and Fruits: Many shrubs produce colorful flowers and fruits that attract birds and insects.

Types of Shrubs

Evergreen Shrubs:

• These shrubs keep their leaves all year round (e.g., Holly).

Deciduous Shrubs:

• These shrubs lose their leaves during certain seasons (e.g., Forsythia).

Where to Find Shrubs

Gardens:

• Shrubs are commonly used in gardens for decoration and privacy.

Parks:

• Many parks have shrubs as part of their landscaping.

Forests:

• Shrubs can also be found in natural forests, often in the undergrowth.

Uses of Shrubs

• Decoration: They are often used in gardens and parks to make the area look beautiful.
• Privacy: Shrubs can create natural barriers or hedges that provide privacy.
• Wildlife: They offer food and shelter to various animals, like birds and insects.

How to Take Care of Shrubs

Watering:

• Shrubs need regular watering, especially during dry periods.

Pruning:

• Cutting back the branches helps keep shrubs healthy and tidy.

Feeding:

• Fertilizing shrubs with the right nutrients can help them grow better.

Examples of Common Shrubs

Rose Bush:

• Known for its beautiful flowers and pleasant fragrance.

Boxwood:

• Often used for making neat hedges.

Lavender:

• Recognized for its lovely scent and purple flowers.

Fun Fact

• Some shrubs, like the blueberry bush, produce fruits that we can eat!

Let’s practice!