Materials From The Earth

Key Notes :
What are Materials From The Earth:
- Materials from the Earth are substances that come from the ground, like soil, rocks, and minerals.
- These materials are used to make many things we use every day, such as toys, buildings, and even the clothes we wear.
Types of Materials From The Earth:
Rocks:
- Rocks are hard substances that make up the Earth’s surface.
- They come in different shapes, sizes, and colors.
- Some common rocks include granite, marble, and sandstone.
Minerals:
- Minerals are natural substances found in the Earth.
- They have different properties, like being shiny (like gold) or being colorful (like gems).
- Some minerals are used to make jewelry or in technology, like copper and iron.
Soil:
- Soil is the top layer of the Earth’s surface, and it’s where plants grow.
- It’s made up of tiny pieces of rocks, organic matter (like dead plants), and small creatures.
- Soil is essential for growing our food.
Fossil Fuels:
- Fossil fuels are materials like coal, oil, and natural gas.
- They are used to make energy, like electricity and fuel for cars.
- These materials come from ancient plants and animals that lived a long time ago.
How We Use Materials From The Earth:
- Rocks are used for making buildings, statues, and roads.
- Minerals are used for making jewelry, electronics, and even toothpaste.
- Soil is essential for growing plants, like fruits and vegetables, which we eat.
- Fossil fuels are used to power our homes and cars.
Taking Care of Materials From The Earth:
- It’s important to use these materials wisely and not waste them.
- We should recycle things like paper, glass, and plastic to save resources.
- Taking care of the Earth’s materials helps protect the environment.
Conclusion:
- Materials from the Earth are all around us, and we use them in many ways in our daily lives.
- By using these resources wisely and taking care of our planet, we can help protect the environment and ensure there are enough materials for the future.
Let’s practice!