What Are Stars?

• Stars are giant balls of hot, glowing gases that shine in the night sky.
• They are very far away from Earth, much farther than the Moon.

Why Do Stars Shine?

• Stars shine because they produce their own light through a process called nuclear fusion.
• The Sun is the closest star to Earth and provides us with heat and light.

1. Different Sizes and Colors:
   • Stars come in various sizes and colors. Some are small, and some are huge.
   • Stars can be blue, white, yellow, orange, or even red.
2. Constellations:
   • People have grouped stars into patterns called constellations.
   • Constellations help us recognize and remember different star patterns.
3. The North Star:
   • The North Star (Polaris) is a special star that always appears in the same spot in the northern sky.
   • It can help people find their way when they are lost.
4. Planets vs. Stars:
   • Planets look like bright dots of light in the night sky but do not twinkle.
   • Stars twinkle because their light has to pass through Earth’s atmosphere.
5. Starry Facts:
   • Stars are much bigger than our Earth.
   • Some stars are much older than others.
   • The light we see from stars can be millions of years old.
6. Stargazing:
   • You can go stargazing on a clear night to see the stars.
   • It’s a fun and fascinating activity for people of all ages.
7. Star Stories:
   • Many cultures have their own stories and myths about the stars.
   • These stories have been passed down through generations.
8. Protecting the Night Sky:
   • Light pollution from cities can make it hard to see stars.
   • Some places have dark sky preserves to protect the night sky for stargazers.

Let’s practice!