Divisibility rules for 2, 5 and 10
Key Notes :
Divisibility Rule for 2
- A number is divisible by 2 if its last digit is even (0, 2, 4, 6, or 8).
- Example: 48 is divisible by 2 because the last digit is 8.
Divisibility Rule for 5
- A number is divisible by 5 if its last digit is 0 or 5.
- Example: 65 is divisible by 5 because the last digit is 5.
Divisibility Rule for 10
- A number is divisible by 10 if its last digit is 0.
- Example: 120 is divisible by 10 because the last digit is 0.
Why These Rules Are Useful
- They help in quick division without actually dividing.
- They make finding factors and multiples easier.
- They help in checking answers in division problems.
Learn with an example
✈️ Is 24 divisible by 10?
- yes
- no
- Try the “divisible by 10” rule on 24.
- Look at the ones digit:
- 24
- The ones digit is 4.
- The rule says that 24 is not divisible by 10.
✈️ Is 82 divisible by 5?
- yes
- no
- Try the “divisible by 5” rule on 82.
- Look at the ones digit:
- 82
- The ones digit is 2.
- The rule says that 82 is not divisible by 5.
✈️ Is 90 divisible by 10?
- yes
- no
- Try the “divisible by 10” rule on 90.
- Look at the ones digit:
- 90
- The ones digit is 0.
- The rule says that 90 is divisible by 10.
Let’s practice!🖊️