Division word problems

Explain that division is splitting into equal parts or groups.

Teach students to recognize division keywords like divide, share, split, among, each, etc.

  • Read Carefully: Understand what the problem is asking.
  • Identify Numbers: Find out how many groups or how much each person gets.
  • Choose Operation: Decide if they need to divide or multiply.
  • Solve: Perform the division and check the answer.
  • Equal Groups: Distributing items equally among a given number of groups.
  • Missing Group Size: Finding out how many are in each group when the total and number of groups are known.
  • Remainders: Dealing with leftover items that don’t perfectly divide.

Use manipulatives or drawings to help visualize the problem.

Provide word problems that relate to everyday situations, like sharing snacks or dividing toys.

Learn with an example

✈️ Shelley had 63 red bricks. She arranged the bricks into 7 rows.

____bricks

  • Divide the number of bricks by the number of rows.
    • 63 ÷ 7 = 9
  • Shelley put 9 bricks in each row.

✈️ Elizabeth used 32 stamps to post 8 letters. She used the same number of stamps on each letter.

_______ stamps

  • Divide the number of stamps by the number of letters.
    • 32 ÷ 8 = 4
  • Elizabeth put 4 stamps on each letter.

_____packs

  • Divide the total number of cat toys by the number in each pack.
    • 48 ÷ 8 = 6
  • Aiden should buy 6 packs of cat toys.