Division facts for 2, 3, 4, 5, 10: sorting

  • Division is the process of splitting a number into equal parts.
  • Related to multiplication (e.g., 10 ÷ 2 = 5 because 2 × 5 = 10).
  • Dividing by 2: Numbers divided by 2 result in halves (e.g., 8 ÷ 2 = 4).
  • Dividing by 3: Often results in different quotients (e.g., 9 ÷ 3 = 3).
  • Dividing by 4: Groups numbers into sets of 4 (e.g., 12 ÷ 4 = 3).
  • Dividing by 5: Ends in 0 or 5 when multiplied (e.g., 20 ÷ 5 = 4).
  • Dividing by 10: Simply moves the place value (e.g., 100 ÷ 10 = 10).

Organize division facts into groups based on the divisor.

Example:

  • Group 1 (÷2): 6 ÷ 2, 10 ÷ 2, 12 ÷ 2.
  • Group 2 (÷3): 9 ÷ 3, 12 ÷ 3, 15 ÷ 3
  • Numbers divisible by 2 are always even.
  • Numbers divisible by 5 end in 0 or 5.
  • Division by 10 removes a zero from multiples of 10.

Learn with an example

✈️ Divide to find the answers. Is each answer equal to 1 or 2?

  • Divide to find the answer for each expression.
  • 4÷4=?
  • Any number divided by itself is equal to 1.
    • 4÷4=1
    • 4÷2=?
  • You can use the related multiplication fact to help you divide.
    • ?×2 = 4
    • 2×2 = 4
    • 4÷2 = 2
    • 2÷2=?
  • Any number divided by itself is equal to 1.
    • 2÷2=1
  • Place each expression into the correct box.

✈️Divide to find the answers. Is each answer equal to 1 or 2?

Divide to find the answer for each expression.

10 ÷ 10 = ?

Any number divided by itself is equal to 1.

10 ÷ 10 = 1

3 ÷ 3 = ?

Any number divided by itself is equal to 1.

3 ÷ 3 = 1

5 ÷ 5 = ?

Any number divided by itself is equal to 1.

5 ÷ 5 = 1

Place each expression into the correct box.

✈️ Divide to find the answers. Is each answer equal to 2 or 3?

  • Divide to find the answer for each expression.
  • 6÷2=?
  • You can use the related multiplication fact to help you divide.
    • ?×2 = 6
    • 3×2= 6
    • 6÷2= 3
  • 20÷10=?
  • You can use the related multiplication fact to help you divide.
    • ?×10 = 20
    • 2×10 = 20
    • 20÷10 = 2
  • 12÷4=?
  • You can use the related multiplication fact to help you divide.
    • ?×4 = 12
    • 3×4 = 12
    • 12÷4 = 3
  • Place each expression into the correct box.