Multiplication tables up to 10

Key Notes :

🌟 Multiplication Tables Up to 10 🌟

What is Multiplication? 🤔

Multiplication is repeated addition.

  • Example: 3 × 4 = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12 ✅

Multiplication Symbol ✖️

The sign “×” means times.

  • Example: 5 × 2 = 10

Tables from 1 to 10 📚

  • 1 × table: 1, 2, 3, …
  • 2 × table: 2, 4, 6, …
  • 3 × table: 3, 6, 9, …

Keep going up to 10 × table!

Patterns in Tables 🔢

  • Even numbers in 2×, 4×, 6×, 8× tables.
  • Repeated digits in 5× table (5, 10, 15, …).
  • Double pattern in 9× table (digits add up to 9: 9, 18, 27, …).

Tips to Remember Tables ✨

  • Clap or tap your fingers while saying tables. 👏
  • Use songs or rhymes for fun memorization 🎵
  • Write tables in colorful charts 🎨

Multiplication Trick 🧠

  • ×1 → Same number
  • ×0 → Always 0
  • ×10 → Just add 0 at the end

Why Learn Tables? 🎯

Makes division easier

Helps in solving word problems

Builds fast mental math skills 💡

Multiply by 2

  • 2 × 0 =0
  • 2 × 1 =2
  • 2 × 2 =4
  • 2 × 3 =6
  • 2 × 4 =8
  • 2 × 5 =10
  • 2 × 6 =12
  • 2 × 7 =14
  • 2 × 8 =16
  • 2 × 9 =18
  • 2 × 10 =20
  • 2 × 11 =22
  • 2 × 12 =24

Multiply by 3

  • 3 × 1 = 3
  • 3 × 2 = 6
  • 3 × 3 = 9
  • 3 × 4 = 12
  • 3 × 5 = 15
  • 3 × 6 = 18
  • 3 × 7 = 21
  • 3 × 8 = 24
  • 3 × 9 = 27
  • 3 × 10 = 30

Multiply by 4

  • 4 × 1 = 4
  • 4 × 2 = 8
  • 4 × 3 = 12
  • 4 × 4 = 16
  • 4 × 5 = 20
  • 4 × 6 = 24
  • 4 × 7 = 28
  • 4 × 8 = 32
  • 4 × 9 = 36
  • 4 × 10 = 40
  • 4 × 11 = 44
  • 4 × 12 = 48

Multiply by 5

  • 5 × 1 = 5
  • 5 × 2 = 10
  • 5 × 3 = 15
  • 5 × 4 = 20
  • 5 × 5 = 25
  • 5 × 6 = 30
  • 5 × 7 = 35
  • 5 × 8 = 40
  • 5 × 9 = 45
  • 5 × 10 = 50

Multiply by 6

  • 1 × 6 = 6
  • 2 × 6 = 12
  • 3 × 6 = 18
  • 4 × 6 = 24
  • 5 × 6 = 30
  • 6 × 6 = 36
  • 7 × 6 =  42
  • 8 × 6 = 48
  • 9 × 6 = 54
  • 10 × 6 = 60
  • 11 × 6 = 66
  • 12 × 6 = 72

Multiply by 7

  • 1 × 7 = 7
  • 2 × 7 = 14
  • 3 × 7 = 21
  • 4 × 7 = 28
  • 5 × 7 = 35
  • 6 × 7 = 42
  • 7 × 7 = 49
  • 8 × 7 = 56
  • 9 × 7 = 63
  • 10 × 7 = 70
  • 11 × 7 = 77
  • 12 × 7 = 84

Multiply by 8

  • 8 × 1 = 8
  • 8 × 2 = 16
  • 8 × 3 = 24
  • 8 × 4 = 32
  • 8 × 5 = 40
  • 8 × 6 = 48
  • 8 × 7 = 56
  • 8 × 8 = 64
  • 8 × 9 = 72
  • 8 × 10 = 80
  • 8 × 11 = 88
  • 8 × 12 = 96

Multiply by 9

  • 9 × 1 = 9
  • 9 × 2 = 18
  • 9 × 3 = 27
  • 9 × 4 = 36
  • 9 × 5 = 45
  • 9 × 6 = 54
  • 9 × 7 = 63
  • 9 × 8 = 72
  • 9 × 9 = 81
  • 9 × 10 = 90
  • 9 × 11 = 99
  • 9 × 12 = 108

Multiply by 10

  • 1 × 10 = 10
  • 2 × 10 = 20
  • 3 × 10 = 30
  • 4 × 10 = 40
  • 5 × 10 = 50
  • 6 × 10 = 60
  • 7 × 10 = 70
  • 8 × 10 = 80
  • 9 × 10 = 90
  • 10 × 10 = 100
  • 11 × 10 = 110
  • 12 × 10 = 120

Learn with an example

Multiply.

1 × 9 =

The identity property of multiplication says that the product of any number and 1 is that number. So, the product of 1 and 9 is 9.

1 × 9 = 9

You can also look at this model to see that 1 × 9 = 9. 1 row with 9 dots in it has 9 dots in all.

This number line also shows that 1 × 9 = 9. Count by 9s on the number line. Count forward just 1 time.

The arrow ends at 9.

1 × 9 = 9

Multiply.

0 × 5 =

The zero property of multiplication says that the product of any number and 0 is 0. This means that 0 times any number is 0.

So, the product of 0 and 5 is 0.

0 × 5 = 0

Let’s try some problems!