Identify the simple subject or predicate of a sentence

Key Notes:-

The subject tells us who or what the sentence is about. πŸ§‘πŸΆπŸŽ

The simple subject is the main word in the subject. βœ…

Example:

  • The cat sleeps on the mat.
  • Simple Subject β†’ cat 🐱

The predicate tells us what the subject does or what happens. πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈπŸ’¨πŸ’‘

The simple predicate is the main verb in the predicate. βœ…

Example:

  • The cat sleeps on the mat.
  • Simple Predicate β†’ sleeps πŸ’€

Ask β€œWho or what is the sentence about?” ❓

The answer is usually the simple subject.

Example:

  • The children play in the park.
  • Simple Subject β†’ children πŸ‘§πŸ‘¦

Ask β€œWhat is the subject doing?” or β€œWhat is happening?” ❓

The answer is the simple predicate (verb).

Example:

  • The children play in the park.
  • Simple Predicate β†’ play ⚽🎨
  • Subject = who/what πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™€οΈ
  • Predicate = action or state ⚑
  • The simple subject is usually one word.
  • The simple predicate is usually the main verb only.
  • Ignore extra words like articles (a, an, the) or descriptions when finding the simple subject.

The dog barks loudly.

  • Simple Subject β†’ dog πŸ•
  • Simple Predicate β†’ barks πŸ—£οΈ

My little brother is reading a book.

  • Simple Subject β†’ brother πŸ‘¦
  • Simple Predicate β†’ is reading πŸ“–

Birds fly in the sky.

  • Simple Subject β†’ Birds 🐦
  • Simple Predicate β†’ fly ✈️

Let’s practice!