list of ” Describe the difference between related words “
| Word 1 | Meaning of Word 1 | Word 2 | Meaning of Word 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| shout | to speak very loudly | whisper | to speak very softly |
| happy | feeling joyful | excited | feeling eager and thrilled |
| big | large in size | huge | very, very big |
| look | to direct your eyes at something | stare | to look for a long time |
| walk | to move slowly on foot | run | to move quickly on foot |
| cold | low in temperature | freezing | extremely cold |
| small | not large | tiny | very small |
| laugh | to make a happy sound | giggle | to laugh in a light, silly way |
| smart | intelligent | wise | intelligent and experienced |
| fast | moving quickly | quick | done in a short time |
| talk | to say words out loud | chat | to talk in a friendly way |
| afraid | feeling fear | scared | very afraid |
| glad | feeling happy | cheerful | happy and friendly |
| jump | to push yourself off the ground | hop | to jump lightly |
| soft | smooth or easy to press | fluffy | soft and light |
| loud | strong sound | noisy | full of noise |
| help | to assist | rescue | to save from danger |
| sick | not feeling well | ill | unwell (another word for sick) |
| hot | high in temperature | warm | a little hot |
| sleepy | feeling like sleeping | tired | low in energy |
| angry | feeling mad | furious | very angry |
| dry | not wet | dusty | dry and covered in dust |
| clean | not dirty | neat | clean and organized |
| dirty | not clean | messy | dirty or untidy |
| sad | not happy | upset | sad or worried |
| bright | full of light | shiny | bright and glossy |
| cry | to shed tears | sob | to cry loudly |
| tell | to give information | explain | to tell with more detail |
| write | to put words on paper | draw | to make pictures with a pencil or pen |
| throw | to send something through the air | toss | to throw lightly |
| cut | to separate with something sharp | slice | to cut into thin pieces |
| begin | to start | start | to begin |
| end | to finish | stop | to cease doing something |
| fix | to make something work again | repair | to fix carefully |
| break | to damage something | crack | to damage slightly |
| build | to make something | create | to make or invent something |
| find | to discover something | locate | to find the place of something |
| climb | to go upward | crawl | to move slowly on hands and knees |
| chase | to run after | follow | to go behind someone |
| paint | to color with paint | color | to fill with colors (crayons or markers) |
| open | to make something not closed | unlock | to open with a key |
| close | to shut | seal | to close tightly |
| eat | to chew and swallow food | nibble | to eat in small bites |
| drink | to swallow a liquid | sip | to drink in small amounts |
| read | to look at and understand words | skim | to read quickly |
| dig | to make a hole in the ground | scoop | to take out a portion |
| sit | to rest on your bottom | squat | to sit with knees bent |
| smell | to use your nose to sense | sniff | to smell by taking a quick breath |
| move | to change place | slide | to move smoothly across a surface |
| fly | to move through the air | glide | to fly smoothly |
| swim | to move in water | float | to stay on the surface of water |
| shout | to speak loudly | yell | louder than a shout |
| sing | to make music with your voice | hum | to sing without words |
| ride | to travel on something | drive | to control a car |
| push | to press away | pull | to draw toward |
| think | to use your brain | wonder | to think curiously |
| learn | to gain knowledge | study | to try to learn something |
| lie | to say something untrue | trick | to fool someone |
| save | to keep safe | store | to put away for later |
| shake | to move quickly back and forth | shiver | to shake from cold or fear |
| hit | to strike | punch | to hit with a fist |
| mix | to combine | stir | to move around while mixing |
| win | to come first | beat | to defeat someone |
| lose | to not win | fail | to not succeed |
| carry | to hold and move something | lift | to pick up |
| hold | to keep something in your hand | grip | to hold tightly |
| hide | to keep out of sight | cover | to place something over |
| copy | to do the same | imitate | to act the same |
| pay | to give money | buy | to get something with money |
| borrow | to take for a time | lend | to give for a time |
| speak | to use words | shout | to speak loudly |
| reply | to answer | respond | to answer in a thoughtful way |
| jump | to leap | bounce | to jump and come back up |
| bend | to curve something | fold | to bend so it lays flat |
| climb | to go up | hike | to walk a long distance |
| wave | to move hand to greet | signal | to give a message using movement |
| glow | to give off light | shine | to reflect or produce bright light |
| speak | to say something | say | to express with words |
| throw | to toss with force | pitch | to throw carefully or skillfully |
| skip | to jump lightly | hop | to jump on one foot |
| win | to succeed in a game | score | to make points |
| kick | to hit with the foot | stomp | to hit the ground hard with your foot |
| buy | to pay for something | shop | to look for things to buy |
| hug | to hold someone kindly | squeeze | to press firmly |
| chase | to run after | hunt | to search for something |
| bake | to cook in the oven | roast | to cook by dry heat |
| catch | to grab something moving | snatch | to grab quickly |
| pick | to choose | select | to choose carefully |
| grow | to become bigger | bloom | to grow flowers |
| melt | to turn to liquid | dissolve | to mix into liquid and disappear |
| drop | to let something fall | fall | to go downward |
| start | to begin | launch | to begin something important |
| point | to show with your finger | poke | to touch quickly with finger |
| think | to use your mind | guess | to think without knowing for sure |
| read | to look at and understand words | decode | to figure out the meaning |
| grow | to get larger | sprout | to begin to grow |
Let’s practice!
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