Complete the addition sentence – up to three digits

Addition Sentence means joining numbers with a plus (+) sign to get the total.

  • Example: 125 + 134 = 259
  • Parts of an Addition Sentence
  • Addend + Addend = Sum
  • Example: 200 + 150 = 350
  • 200 and 150 are addends
  • 350 is the sum

Steps to Complete an Addition Sentence

  • Line up the numbers → hundreds, tens, ones.
  • Start adding from the ones place.
  • If the sum is more than 9, carry over to the next column.
  • Fill in the missing number (the blank).

Find the missing sum
245 + 123 = ___

  • Add ones: 5 + 3 = 8
  • Add tens: 4 + 2 = 6
  • Add hundreds: 2 + 1 = 3
    ✅ Answer: 368

Find the missing addend
___ + 132 = 350

  • Think: 350 – 132 = 218
  • ✅ Answer: 218

Find the missing addend
275 + ___ = 400

  • Think: 400 – 275 = 125
  • ✅ Answer: 125

🎯 Practice Activity

Complete the addition sentences:

  • 128 + 234 = ___
  • 146 + ___ = 300
  • ___ + 215 = 450

Word Problem:
A shop sold 156 toys in the morning and 122 toys in the evening.
Write the addition sentence and find the total toys sold.

______ – 542 =397

Decide which number makes the addition number sentence true. You can subtract to find the answer.

Subtract:

939–542 =397

The missing number is 397.

126 + ____ = 955

Decide which number makes the addition number sentence true. You can subtract to find the answer.

Subtract:

955 – 126 = 829

The missing number is 829.

586 + ____ = 992

Decide which number makes the addition number sentence true. You can subtract to find the answer.

Subtract:

992 – 586 = 406

The missing number is 406.

Let’s practice!